Concordance between DSM-5 and DSM-IV nicotine, alcohol, and cannabis use disorder diagnoses among pediatric patients
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
DSM-5 cannabis use disorder: a phenotypic and genomic perspective.
BACKGROUND We explore the factor structure of DSM-5 cannabis use disorders, examine its prevalence across European- and African-American respondents as well as its genetic underpinnings, utilizing data from a genome-wide study of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). We also estimate the heritability of DSM-5 cannabis use disorders explained by these common SNPs. METHODS Data on 3053 subjec...
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There is a perennial expert debate about the criteria to be included or excluded for the DSM diagnoses of substance use dependence. Yet analysts routinely report evidence for the unidimensionality of the resulting checklist. If in fact the checklist is unidimensional, the experts are wrong that the criteria are distinct, so either the experts are mistaken or the reported unidimensionality is sp...
متن کاملCo-occurrence of DSM-IV mental disorders and alcohol use disorder among adult Chinese males.
BACKGROUND Studies from high-income countries report moderate-to-strong positive associations between alcohol use disorder (AUD) and other mental disorders, but there is little evidence about the comorbidity of AUD from low-and-middle-income countries. METHODS A sample of 74 752 adults from five provinces that account for >12% of China's adult population was screened using the General Health ...
متن کاملParaphilic diagnoses in DSM-5.
BACKGROUND The DSM-5 has been under revision since 1999 and is scheduled for publication in 2013. This article will review the major proposed modifications of the Paraphilias. METHOD The information reviewed was obtained from PubMed, PsychInfo, the DSM-5.org website and other sources and reviewed. RESULTS Pedohebephilia, Hypersexual Disorder and Paraphilic Coercive Disorder are new proposed...
متن کاملEarly cannabis use and DSM-IV nicotine dependence: a twin study.
BACKGROUND Evidence suggests that cannabis users are at increased risk for cigarette smoking--if so, this may potentially be the single most alarming public health challenge posed by cannabis use. We examine whether cannabis use prior to age 17 years is associated with an increased likelihood of DSM-IV nicotine dependence and the extent to which genetic and environmental factors contribute to t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Drug and Alcohol Dependence
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0376-8716
DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.03.034